I followed the docker installation instructions and added the certificate successfully but I get this status:
400 Bad Request | nginx
host nginx error logs:
2023/06/11 12:12:45 [debug] 10161#10161: *16 http upstream process header
2023/06/11 12:12:45 [error] 10161#10161: *16 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 198.199.109.53, server: mydomain.tld, request: "GET /version HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:82/version", host: "xxx.xxx.xx.xxx"
2023/06/11 12:12:45 [debug] 10161#10161: *16 http next upstream, 2
2023/06/11 12:12:45 [debug] 10161#10161: *16 free rr peer 2 4
2023/06/11 12:12:45 [warn] 10161#10161: *16 upstream server temporarily disabled while connecting to upstream, client: 198.199.109.53, server: mydomain.tld, request: "GET /version HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:82/version", host: "xxx.xxx.xx.xxx"
I replaced my host IP and domain for privacy
Please see my comments below for more info. I tried putting all text here in the body but it won’t let me post.
EDIT: It is now fixed! What I did is replace the following line in my host nginx:
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:82;
proxy_set_header Host $host; <---- replace this
include proxy_params;
}
With this:
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:82;
proxy_set_header Connection "keep-alive, Upgrade";
proxy_set_header Upgrade websocket;
include proxy_params;
}
And thanks to @frozen@lemmy.frozeninferno.xyz who pointed me in the right direction to allow search to other instances:
networks:
# communication to web and clients
lemmyexternalproxy:
lemmybridge: <<----- added this
# communication between lemmy services
lemmyinternal:
driver: bridge
internal: true
services:
proxy:
image: nginx:1-alpine
networks:
- lemmyinternal
- lemmyexternalproxy
- lemmybridge <<----- added this
lemmy:
image: dessalines/lemmy:0.17.3
hostname: lemmy
networks:
- lemmyinternal
- lemmybridge <<----- added this
docker-compose
spoiler
version: "3.3" networks: # communication to web and clients lemmyexternalproxy: # communication between lemmy services lemmyinternal: driver: bridge internal: true services: proxy: image: nginx:1-alpine networks: - lemmyinternal - lemmyexternalproxy ports: # only ports facing any connection from outside - "127.0.0.1:82:80" - "127.0.0.1:444:443" volumes: - ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro # setup your certbot and letsencrypt config - ./certbot:/var/www/certbot - ./letsencrypt:/etc/letsencrypt/live - ./nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx restart: always depends_on: - pictrs - lemmy-ui lemmy: image: dessalines/lemmy:0.17.3 hostname: lemmy networks: - lemmyinternal restart: always environment: - RUST_LOG="warn,lemmy_server=warn,lemmy_api=info,lemmy_api_common=info,lemmy_api_crud=info,lemmy_apub=info,lemmy_db_schema=info,lemmy_db_views=info,lemmy_db_views_actor=info,lemmy_db_views_moderator=info,lemmy_routes=info,lemmy_utils=info,lemmy_websocket=info" volumes: - ./lemmy.hjson:/config/config.hjson depends_on: - postgres - pictrs lemmy-ui: image: dessalines/lemmy-ui:0.17.3 networks: - lemmyinternal environment: # this needs to match the hostname defined in the lemmy service - LEMMY_UI_LEMMY_INTERNAL_HOST=lemmy:8536 # set the outside hostname here - LEMMY_UI_LEMMY_EXTERNAL_HOST=localhost:1236 - LEMMY_HTTPS=true depends_on: - lemmy restart: always pictrs: image: asonix/pictrs:0.3.1 # this needs to match the pictrs url in lemmy.hjson hostname: pictrs # we can set options to pictrs like this, here we set max. image size and forced format for conversion # entrypoint: /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/bin/pict-rs -p /mnt -m 4 --image-format webp networks: - lemmyinternal environment: - PICTRS__API_KEY=my_key user: 991:991 volumes: - ./volumes/pictrs:/mnt restart: always postgres: image: postgres:15-alpine # this needs to match the database host in lemmy.hson hostname: postgres networks: - lemmyinternal environment: - POSTGRES_USER=lemmy - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=mypass - POSTGRES_DB=lemmy volumes: - ./volumes/postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data restart: always
Host nginx.conf
spoiler
# For more information on configuration, see: # * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/ # * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/ user nginx; worker_processes auto; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log debug; pid /run/nginx.pid; # Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic. include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 4096; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory. # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include # for more information. include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; server { listen 80; server_name _; root /usr/share/nginx/html; # Load configuration files for the default server block. include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf; error_page 404 /404.html; location = /404.html { } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { } } }
Host lemmy conf
spoiler
#worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; server { listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot server_name mydomain.tld www.mydomain.tld; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; #location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; #} #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.tld/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.tld/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot location / { proxy_pass http://localhost:82; proxy_set_header Host $host; include proxy_params; } } server { listen 80; server_name mydomain.tld www.mydomain.tld; if ($host = www.mydomain.tld) { return 301 https://$host$request_uri; } # managed by Certbot if ($host = mydomain.tld) { return 301 https://$host$request_uri; } # managed by Certbot return 404; # managed by Certbot }
Other info
-
OS: Centos 7
-
DNS: Cloudflare
-
I can curl to localhost:82 in my vps
I am not familiar to nginx but I think I updated the ports this way:
docker container proxy internal port 80 expose to port 82 localhost in my host host nginx pickups localhost:82 to expose for my domain.tld:443
Is this cloudflare dns issue or my setup is wrong?
-
Nginx container conf
spoiler
worker_processes 1; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log debug; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { upstream lemmy { # this needs to map to the lemmy (server) docker service hostname server "lemmy:8536"; } upstream lemmy-ui { # this needs to map to the lemmy-ui docker service hostname server "lemmy-ui:1234"; } log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; server { # this is the port inside docker, not the public one yet listen 80; # listen 8536; # change if needed, this is facing the public web server_name localhost; server_tokens off; gzip on; gzip_types text/css application/javascript image/svg+xml; gzip_vary on; # Upload limit, relevant for pictrs client_max_body_size 20M; add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN; add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"; # frontend general requests location / { # distinguish between ui requests and backend # don't change lemmy-ui or lemmy here, they refer to the upstream definitions on top set $proxpass "http://lemmy-ui"; if ($http_accept = "application/activity+json") { set $proxpass "http://lemmy"; } if ($http_accept = "application/ld+json; profile=\"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams\"") { set $proxpass "http://lemmy"; } if ($request_method = POST) { set $proxpass "http://lemmy"; } proxy_pass $proxpass; rewrite ^(.+)/+$ $1 permanent; # Send actual client IP upstream proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; } # backend location ~ ^/(api|pictrs|feeds|nodeinfo|.well-known) { proxy_pass "http://lemmy"; # proxy common stuff proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; # Send actual client IP upstream proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; } } }
lemmy.hjson
spoiler
{ # for more info about the config, check out the documentation # https://join-lemmy.org/docs/en/administration/configuration.html # only few config options are covered in this example config setup: { # username for the admin user admin_username: "a_username" # password for the admin user admin_password: "some_password" # name of the site (can be changed later) site_name: "mydomain.tld" } # the domain name of your instance (eg "lemmy.ml") hostname: "mydomain.tld" # address where lemmy should listen for incoming requests bind: "0.0.0.0" # port where lemmy should listen for incoming requests port: 8536 # Whether the site is available over TLS. Needs to be true for federation to work. tls_enabled: true # pictrs host pictrs: { url: "http://pictrs:8080/" api_key: "my_key" } # settings related to the postgresql database database: { # name of the postgres database for lemmy database: "lemmy" # username to connect to postgres user: "lemmy" # password to connect to postgres password: "my db pass" # host where postgres is running host: "postgres" # port where postgres can be accessed port: 5432 # maximum number of active sql connections pool_size: 5 } federation: { enabled: true } slur_filter: ''' (*removed*(g|got|tard)?\b|cock\s?sucker(s|ing)?|ni((g{2,}|q)+|[gq]{2,})[e3r]+(s|z)?|*removed*?s?|*removed*?|\bspi(c|k)s?\b|\bchinks?|*removed*?|*removed*(es|ing|y)?|whor(es?|ing)|\btr(a|@)nn?(y|ies?)|\b(b|re|r)tard(ed)?s?) ''' }